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недеља, 17. децембар 2017.

Antička kuhinja: Merne jedinice




Mere za težinu:

siliqua = 1/144 uncia = 0.19 g
obolus = 1/48 uncia = 0.57 g
scrupulum = 1/24 uncia = 1.14 g
semisextula = 1/12 uncia = 2.28 g
sextula = 1/6 uncia = 4.57 g
sicilicus ili siciliquus = 1/4 uncia = 6.85 g
duella = 1/3 uncia = 9.14 g
semuncia = 1/2 uncia = 13.65 g
uncia = 1/12 libra = 27.29 g
sescuncia ili sescunx = 1/8 libra = 41.1 g
sextans = 1/6 libra = 54.8 g
quadrans teruncius = 1/4 libra = 82.2 g
triens = 1/3 libra = 109.6 g
quincunx = 5/12 libra = 137.0 g
semis ili semissis ili selibra = 1/2 libra = 164.45 g
septunx = 7/12 libra = 191.9 g
bes ili bessis = 2/3 libra = 219.3 g
dodrans = 3/4 libra = 246.7 g
dextans = 5/6 libra =274.1 g
deunx = 11/12 libra = 301.5 g
libra = 328.9 g  (327,45 g.)






Mere za tečnost:

ligula = 1/288 congius = 11.4 ml = 1 kašičica
cyathus = 1/72 congius = 1/12 sextarius = 0,045 l
acetabulum = 1/48 congius = 0,0683 l ; 1/2 acetabulum minum = 0,0342 l = 3,42 cl, 1/3 acetabulum = 0,0228l = 2,28 cl, 2 acetabulum maium = 0,136 l
quartarius = 1/24 congius = 1/4 sextarius = 0,136 l
hemina ili cotyla = 1/12 congius = 0,273 l
sextarius = 1/6 congius = 0,546 l
congius = 1 congius = 3.276 l
semimodius = 1 1/3 congii = 4.368 l
modius = 2 2/3 congii = 16 sextarius = 8.736 l
urna = 4 congii = 13.1 l
modius castrensis = 4 congii = 13,104 l
amphora = quadrantal = 8 congii =  26.20 l
medimnus = 6 modius = 52,41 l
culeus = 160 congii = 524,16 l


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